Malformed profiles - max-redcurvevalue.icc
The encoding of gamma in the ICC specification permits values in the range 0-256. In practice real devices tend to have a gamma value in the range of approximately 1.0 to 3.0, and a gamma value that is significantly higher will result in most output having a value of zero. CMMs should generally code defensively against numeric values stored in ICC profiles that are, or can cause, divide-by-zero, INF, NaN or any sequence of calculations that might be excessively slow or extremely memory intensive.The profile max-redcurvevalue.icc has a gamma value of 256 in the rTRC tag (the red channel tone reproduction curve).
This profile can be used to test that a CMM or application can handle an encoded gamma value at the maximum of the permitted range.